Background The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into critical care offers significant potential to enhance early ...

Background Social media may influence children and young people’s health behaviour, including cigarette and e-cigarette use. Methods We analysed data from participants aged 10–25 years in the UK ...

3 National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK Correspondence to Professor Jennifer K Quint, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College ...

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A patient with congenital intrapericardial aneurysm/diverticulum of the left atrium diagnosed preoperatively is described. A review of the 16 previously reported cases revealed that the majority of ...

Correspondence to Dr Hualiang Lin, Department of Epidemiology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China; linhualiang{at}mail.sysu.edu.cn; Professor Yunfeng Zou, ...

Chronic cough (CC) is common, predominantly affecting middle-aged females. Sufferers experience significantly impaired quality of life (QoL). Cough is associated with increased healthcare costs.

Reduction of the risk of asthma attacks is a major goal of current asthma management. We propose to derive a risk scale predicting asthma attacks based on the blood eosinophil count and exhaled nitric ...

Objectives Recent falls in CF admissions have been attributed to reduced exacerbations (PEx) in patients on CFTR modulators. We aimed to understand how these have affected the presentation and course ...

Introduction Sialorrhoea is a debilitating symptom in neurological disease and there is a growing literature for the use of intrasalivary Botulinum Toxin (botox) injections in its management. The ...

Correspondence to Tomás P Carroll, Alpha-1 Foundation Ireland, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland; tcarroll{at}rcsi.ie The ZZ genotype of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is ...

Introduction Chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) can be a complication of non-tuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary disease (NTM-PD). In this context, CPA is often difficult to diagnose as both CPA and ...