The observation that somite number and size are regulated independently prompted the 'clock and wavefront' model, which postulates that spatial and temporal inputs are combined to define somite size ...

Abstract: Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) is a phenomenon of vortex wavefront for electromagnetic (EM) waves, which can achieve multi-channel transmission of information and improve transmission ...

Due to the inhomogeneity of biological tissue and the impact between photons and microscope particles, photons are inevitably scattered and diverged from the incident direction when traveling in the ...

Recent developments in transmission gratings have dramatically increased application areas for transmission gratings. Historically, diffraction gratings have been produced mainly as reflection ...

The schematic of the reflection-matrix microscope that was developed by researchers at the IBS Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics Research Center. The system makes use of confocal scanning and a Mach ...