Control charts have been widely used for monitoring production processes and identifying assignable causes of variability. Many papers investigate the application of control charts in different ...

Thermal data loggers and temperature monitors both rely heavily on thermocouple sensory inputs to assess the component’s thermal values or a sample under test. They consist of wired metal junctions ...

Time-temperature indicators (TTIs) have emerged as vital tools in the management of perishable food quality, providing a visual record of a product’s thermal history. These devices are designed to ...