Fig 1. A typical CMOS input circuit comprises a “P” and “N” transistor. One is fully “on” for logic high, and the other is “on” for a logic low. Fig 2. When a CMOS input pin is at logic high or low ...
In this paper, the authors propose a MOS-BJT-NDR circuit, which can show the Negative-Differential-Resistance (NDR) characteristic in its current-voltage curve. This NDR circuit is composed of ...
Low power design has become a cornerstone of modern integrated circuit development, driven by energy efficiency demands and the challenges of scaling in nanometre technologies. Innovations in ...
Abstract: This article proposes a hybrid spin-complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) logic design based on cascadable spin-torque majority gate (STMG), which allows the implementation of ...
The circuit was designed to create a handy logic probe that can show off the logic states for high, low and pulsing outputs with the use of CMOS 4001 integrated circuit. Logic Probe – a handheld probe ...
Abstract: Both absolute delays and delay variations of nanoscale CMOS logic circuits, more than ever, are so heavily dependent on the thermal environment; a logic circuit operating at a high ...
Basic CMOS Circuits Simulated with LTspice This repository contains simulations of basic CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) logic circuits using LTspice. It includes the implementation of ...
The rapid evolution of CMOS technology has driven the need for more efficient and high-speed logic circuits, with wide fan-in domino logic circuits emerging as a promising solution. These circuits, ...
As author R. Jacob “Jake” Baker points out in the preface to this comprehensive volume, CMOS technology has dominated the fabrication of ICs for 25 years, and is likely to dominate it for another 25 ...
When a CMOS circuit is in an idle state there is still some static power dissipation–a result of leakage current through nominally off transistors. Both nMOS and pMOS transistors used in CMOS logic ...
One of the most promising nanotechnologies which can replace the present transistor based CMOS technology is the Qubit (Quantum-Dot) Cellular Automata. The major advantages of this technology are ...